Separate disinfection from dechlorination
A reading used to follow residual after disinfectant addition answers a different question from a reading used to verify a very low residual after dechlorination. Document the purpose of each point, the expected range and the action an operator will take. Do not carry a successful disinfection-stage trial over to a low-level discharge application without separate evidence.
Evaluate cleaning in the real water matrix
Include suspended solids, deposits, changing loading and service access in the evaluation. Compare reference readings before and after scheduled service, and record the time spent cleaning and checking the instrument. Self-cleaning is a feature to evaluate in a pilot, not a reason to omit inspection or assume a fixed maintenance interval for every plant.
Make the result useful to operators
Choose a representative point after the process has mixed, with access for reference sampling. Account for transport delay if a sample line is used. Agree on the controller interface, signal-quality indication and response to an unavailable reading before connecting the measurement to plant controls.

